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ACH Return Reason Codes Guide Comprehensive Reference for Electronic Payment Exceptions

Introduction

Automated Clearing House (ACH) return codes provide a standardized system for identifying issues in electronic payments. These codes are essential for understanding why a transaction failed and how to address it. This guide outlines the most common return codes, detailed descriptions, and appropriate responses for each.

Most Common ACH Return Codes (R01 - R10)

These are frequently encountered in day-to-day banking operations:

Less Common ACH Return Codes (R11 - R79)

While not as frequent, these codes indicate specific issues that require corrective action:

International ACH Return Codes (R80 - R85)

Specialized codes for cross-border ACH payments: